<aside> 👉 Divalproex sodium, valproate sodium, and valproic acid, are all similar medications that are used by the body as valproic acid. Therefore, the term valproic acid will be used to represent all of these medications in this discussion.

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Age Group Initial Dosage Dosage Increase Maximum Dosage Notes
Children (≥10 years) & Adults 10–15 mg/kg per day 5–10 mg/kg per week 60 mg/kg per day Dosage can be divided into multiple administrations.
Elderly Small initial dosage, gradually increased Gradual increase as tolerated Not specified Begin with a small dose and increase slowly.
Bipolar Disorder As prescribed for mood stabilization Not specified Not specified Used as an antimania (mood stabilizer) medication.